O-52-01 09/24/2001VILLAGE OF LEMONT
ORDINANCE NO.0 _ �j %i _ d /
AN ORDINANCE APPROVING DESIGN GUIDELINES
FOR LEMONT HISTORIC DISTRICT
ADOPTED BY THE
PRESIDENT AND BOARD OF TRUSTEES
OF THE VILLAGE OF LEMONT
This 24th day of September, 2001
Published in pamphlet form by
authority of the President and
Board of Trustees of the Village of
Lemont, Counties of Cook, Will, and
DuPage, Illinois this 24th day
of September, 2001
ORDINANCE
ORDINANCE APPROVING DESIGN GUIDELINES
FOR LEMONT HISTORIC DISTRICT
WHEREAS, on February 12, 2001, the Village of Lemont adopted Ordinance 0 -6 -01 creating
Historic District No. 1; and
WHEREAS, on February 12, 2001, the Village of Lemont adopted Ordinance 0 -7 -01, the Historic
Preservation Ordinance of the Village of Lemont; and
WHEREAS, on February 12, 2001, the Village Board directed the Historic Preservation
Commission to prepare design guidelines for construction activity within the Historic District and submit
the same to the Village Board for review and approval by ordinance before Commission review of
construction activity in the District; and
WHEREAS, the Design Guidelines attached hereto as Exhibit A fulfill the requirement for full
enactment of Ordinance 0 -7 -01.
NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT ORDAINED by the Village President and Board of Trustees of the
Village of Lemont that the Design Guidelines attached hereto as Exhibit A are hereby approved.
PASSED AND APPROVED BY THE PRESIDENT AND BOARD OF TRUSTEES OF THE
VILLGE OF LEMONT, COUNTIES OF COOK, DU PAGE AND WILL, ILLINOIS, on this 24th
day of September , 2001.
John Benik
Debby Blatzer
Peter Coules
Connie Markiewicz
Steven Rosendahl
Jeanette Virgilio
AYES NAYS PASSED ABSENT
v
CHARLENE SMOLL N, Village Clerk
Approved by me this 24th day of September , 2001
Attest:
HARLENE SN OLLEN, Village Clerk
IAZZA, Village P
Time for Preservation
A Guide to Historic Preservation
Lemont, Illinois
Lemont Historic Preservation Commission
formed February 12, 2001
Barbara Buschman, Chairman
Kenneth Baldwin
Simon Batistich
Art Garibay
Victor Markiewicz
John Quinn
Greg Schwartz
with special thanks
to Timothy Teddy, Community Development Director
John Fincham, Building Commissioner
Rose Yates, Secretary
Susan Roy, Volunteer
Published September, 2001
Acknowledgement:
The Lemont Area Historical Society and
the Ad Hoc Historic District Committee
for their efforts to establish the Historic District
Barbara Buschman
Sue Donahue
P.J. Fitzgerald
Charles Kallick
Rose Yates
Additional Sources of Information
National Register of Historic Places:
National Register of Historic Places
National Park Service
U.S. Department of the Interior
P.O. Box 37127
Washington, D.C. 20013 -7127
(202) 343-9578
State Preservation Agency:
Local Government Services Coordinator
Illinois Historic Preservation Agency
Old State Capitol
Springfield, IL 62701
(217) 785-4512
Historic Preservation Commission:
Village of Lemont
418 Main Street
Lemont, IL 60439
(630) 257 -1590
Village of Lemont Departments:
Community Development
Building Commissioner
Economic Development
(630) 257 -1595
(630) 257 -1580
(630) 257 -6440
A Brief History of Lemont
Lemont's first settlers arrived in 1833. The town, then called Athens, began its
development along the site of the Illinois & Michigan Canal. The canal, begun in 1836
and completed in 1848, linked the Illinois River and Lake Michigan to make a direct
waterway to the Mississippi River. Almost all the early town pioneers came to work on
the canal. They either held contracts or did the actual back breaking digging. The
unskilled laborers were the newly immigrated Irish, German, Scandinavians, along with
French and English Canadians who came looking for a new life, fleeing poverty and
political persecution. 13y 1848, the population reached 3,000 people.
While digging the canal, it was discovered that the local region had an exceptionally
fine grade of Dolomite limestone near the suface. This discovery led to development
of the quarries. During the period from about 1850 to 1900 this stone, called Athens
Marble, became one of the chief building materials used in many landmark buildings in
the area. The Chicago Water Tower, the gate to the stockyards, Holy Name Cathedral,
part of the Auditorium Building in Chicago, Old Main at Northwestern University, and
part of the Capitol building at Springfield are some of the structures constructed of the
fine Lemont stone.
The quarry industry, like the canal before, attracted more immigrant groups, from
Poland, Bohemia, Czechoslovakia, Austria and Italy. Lemont made pages of labor
history with the struggles between the quarry workers and owners.
The natural terrain of the DesPlaines Valley was ideal for constructing the I & M
Canal and also for the construction of railroads. Two rail lines have been a big part of
the town's history: the Chicago & Alton, built in the 1850's and the Santa Fe in the
1890's. The construction of these railroads brought workers to the area as it became an
important cattle, grain and dairy shipping point.
In the 1890's the Sanitary and Ship Canal was constructed. Lemont became a
"wide open" town in those years to accommodate a population of over 10,000 people.
Known as the "sin strip," Smokey Row & Canal Street gained notoriety as the wildest,
most sinful streets in the country. After the canal was completed, some of the workers
remained to settle in Lemont.
Lemont's downtown area is replete with history and retains much of its original
character and old -time charm. Beginning in 1976, the Lemont Historical Society laid
the groundwork for the formation of a Historic District to preserve this area for present
and future generations.
On February 12, 2001, Lemont's first Historic District was created by ordinance
and Lemont's first Historic Preservation Commission was formed.
32 Guide to Historic Preservation Guide to Historic Preservation l
Preservation Tax Incentives
Federal Historic Preservation Tax Incentives
A 20% rehabilitation tax credit is available equaling 20% of the amount
spent in a certified rehabilitation of a certified historic structure.
A 10% rehabilitation tax credit is available equaling 10% of the amount
spent to rehabilitate a non - historic building built before 1936.
A tax credit differs from an income tax deduction. An income tax deduction
lowers the amount of income subject to taxation. A tax credit, however,
lowers the amount of tax owed. In general, a dollar of tax credit reduces the
amount of income tax owed by one dollar.
For more information:
Preservation Tax Incentives
Technical Preservation Services
Heritage Preservation Services - 2255
National Park Service
1849 C Street, NW
Washington, DC 20240
202 - 343 -9578
email: hps- info @nps.gov
Internet: http: / /www.cr.nps.gov
State Tax Incentives
An Illinois State Tax Freeze of up to 15% is available for rehabilitation of
qualifying residential structures located within a Historic District. The
Property Tax Assessment Freeze Program provides tax incentives to owner -
occupants of certified historic residences who rehabilitate their homes.
Assessed valuation may be frozen for eight years at its level the year
rehabilitation began. The valuation then is brought back to market level
over a period of four years.
For more information: Local Government Services Coordinator
Illinois Historic Preservation Agency
Old State Capitol
Springfield, IL 62701
217 - 785 -4512
Guide to Historic P,rseri vtion 31
Economic Development Grants
The Village of Lemont sponsors two Economic Development Grant Programs
for improving commercial properties and businesses, funded through property
tax increments generated in Lemont's Downtown Tax Increment Finance
District (TIF). Only commercial property owners and/or business owners
within the TIF District are eligible to apply.
The grant programs were established to encourage and assist property owners
and businesses within the TIF District in making improvements to their
properties and businesses, which in turn upgrade and revitalize the district,
and Lemont's economy as a whole.
Building & Site Improvement Grant Program
The Village may reimburse 50% of eligible project costs to a maximum of
$10,750 with $750 reserved for signage and up to $1,000 allowed for
architectural fees.
Eligible improvements in this program include exterior doors, shutters and
awnings, signs, stairs, porches, railings, exits, exterior walls, windows,
electrical wiring upgrades, plumbing improvements, parking lots, and
improvements to meet ADA requirements. Replacement or upgrading of
sprinkler systems, fire alarm systems, retaining walls, and interior floor and
ceiling may also qualify.
Sign Grant
The Village will reimburse participant 50% or a maximum of $750 per sign
for sign design and procurement. Types of eligible signage include wall signs,
window signs, hanging signs, or awning/canopy with sign. All eligible signs
must be visible from a public street, public lot, or a private lot used for
public parking.
Each project must meet minimum design guidelines established for the TIF
District and meet all Village codes and permit requirements. An architectural
review and/or design recommendation will be provided at no cost to program
participants as necessary.
To confirm your eligibility to participate in these programs, please contact
the Economic Development Department at (630) 257 -6440.
Table of Contents
Historic Preservation
Essentials of the Historic Preservation Program 4
The Historic Preservation Commission 5
The Historic District Boundaries 6
Map - Historic District #1 7
Certificate of Appropriateness 8
The Application Process at a Glance 8
Details 10
Application for Certificate 12
Certificate of Appropriateness 14
Design Guidelines and Standards 15
Commercial 18
Residential 23
New Construction 26
Landmark 27
Signs 28
Economic Development Grants 30
Tax Incentives 31
Additional Sources of Information 32
30 Guide to Historic Preservation Guide to Historic Preservation 3
Historic Preservation
Ordinance 0 -7 -01
Lemont Historic Preservation Ordinance
approved February 12, 2001
The purpose of the Historic Preservation Ordinance is to promote the protection,
enhancement, perpetuation, and use of improvements of special character or
historical interest or value in the interest of the health, prosperity, safety, and
welfare of the people of the Village of Lemont by:
1. Identifying and preserving the historic and architectural characteristics
of Lemont which represent elements of the Village's cultural, social,
economic, special political and architectural history;
2. Promoting civic pride in the beauty and noble accomplishments of the
past as represented in Lemont landmarks and historic districts;
3. Stabilizing and improving the economic vitality and value of Lemont's
landmarks and historic areas;
4. Protecting and enhancing the attractiveness of the Village to buyers,
visitors and shoppers, and thereby supporting business, commerce,
industry, and providing economic benefit to the Village;
5. Fostering and encouraging preservation, restoration of structures, areas,
and neighborhoods and thereby preventing erosion of the special historic
significance of Lemont in the State of Illinois and its history.
Design Guidelines
Lemont Historic District
Sign Size
Wall signs: 2 square feet of sign area for every 1 linear foot of entrance-
side building width.
Window signs: shall cover no more than 50% of the greatest outer dimension
of the glass area of the window.
Hanging signs: each face (2 faces only) shall be no more than 8 s.f. in size.
Projecting signs: (2 faces only) shall be based upon the linear footage of
the front building wall: 30 1.f. = 8 s.f. sign; 30-50 1.f. = 16 s.f.; 50 +1.f. = 32
s.f.
Awning/canopy /marquee signs: no more than 50% of the surface of the
awning /canopy /marquee.
Materials: No fluorescent materials or paper product. Only canvas or cloth
awnings.
Lighting: Signs may be back -lit or illuminated by flood or spot lights. No
more than 20% is permitted for exposed neon type tubing.
Prohibited signs: Flashing sign, pennant sign, festoon lighting, roof lighting,
beacon, internally lit awnings.
Additional information and specific regulations regarding signs may be found
in Chapter XV of the Zoning Ordinance, available from the Community
Development Department, (630) 257 -1595.
1 Guide to Historic Preservation Guide to Historic Ptrser otion 29
Design Guidelines
Lemont Historic District
SIGNS
Application for Sign Permits shall be made to the Community Development
Department for signage within the Historic District.
Architectural Style
Specific historic architectural styles exist in the Village of Lemont. Use of
materials shall be constructed to meet similar historical architectural styles
of the community with simple design, creative graphic depictions that are
related to the business use, compatible color and scale of the business
storefront and adjoining structures and surroundings.
Freestanding signs shall be placed one (1) foot off the property line and
placed out of the public right of way.
Location
Wall signs shall not project more than 8 inches from the wall, nor shall it
project higher than the bottom of the window sills of the second floor or
other second floor architectural features of the building, whichever is less.
Wall signs shall not extend within 2 feet of the edge of the wall. Murals are
prohibited on front facades.
Projecting signs shall have a minimum vertical clearance of 8 feet above the
sidewalk and not more than 1/2 of the sidewalk width.
Hanging signs shall have a minimum vertical clearance of 8 feet and do not
extend beyond the awning or canopy projection.
Awning/canopy /marquee signs must be painted or applied flat against the
awning/canopy /marquee, and have a headroom of not less than 8 feet. Such
signs may not extend more than 1/2 of the sidewalk width.
The Historic Preservation Commission
The Lemont Historic Preservation Commission consists of seven (7) voting members,
residents of the Village or Township of Lemont or owners of property within the
boundaries of the Historic District, appointed by the Mayor and approved by the Village
Board. In addition to the Commissioners, the Commission may include up to four (4)
non - voting members who serve in an ex- officio or advisory capacity. Members of the
Commission serve a three year term without compensation. The Chairman is appointed
by the Mayor. A Vice - Chairman and Secretary are elected by the Commission.
Powers and Duties
The Lemont Historic Preservation Commission has the authority:
1. To adopt its own procedural regulations;
2. To conduct an ongoing survey to identify historically and architecturally
significant properties, structures and areas;
3. To investigate and recommend to the Village Board the adoption of ordinances
designating properties or structures having special historic, community, or
architectural value as "Landmarks;"
4. To investigate and recommend to the Village Board the adoption of ordinances
designating properties or structures having special historic, community or
architectural value as "Historic Districts;"
5. To keep a register of all properties and structures that have been designated as
Landmarks or Historic Districts, including all information required for each
designation;
6. To determine an appropriate system of markers and make recommendations for
the design and implementation of specific markings for the streets and routes
leading from one Landmark or Historic District to another;
7. To advise owners of Landmarks and property or structures within Historic
Districts on physical and financial aspects of preservation, renovation,
rehabilitation, and re -use, and on procedures for inclusion on the State or National
Register of Historic Places;
8. To inform and educate the citizens of Lemont concerning the historic and
architectural heritage of the Village by publishing appropriate maps, newsletters,
brochures, and pamphlets, and by holding programs and seminars;
9. To hold public hearings and to review applications for construction, alteration,
removal or demolition affecting proposed or designated landmarks or structures
or historic districts and issue or deny Certificates of Appropriateness for such
actions. Applicants shall be required to submit plan drawings, elevations,
specifications and other information as may be necessary to make decisions;
10. To develop specific guidelines for the alteration, demolition, construction, or
removal of Landmarks or property and structures within Historic Districts;
11. Other duties include review of proposed land use applications affecting the
Historic District, testifying before boards and commissions on matters affecting
historically or architecturally significant properties, and to periodically review
the Lemont Zoning Ordinance and make recommendations for the protection
and continued use of Landmarks or property and structures within the Historic
Districts.
28 Guide to Historic Preservation Guide to Historic Preservation 5
Design Guidelines
Boundaries of Historic District No. 1 Lemont Historic District
North:
Sanitary & Ship Canal
South:
Cass Street/Porter Street
East:
Holmes Street
West:
Joliet Street
Amended 11/27/01 by Ordinance 0 -63 -01
Adding 400, 500, 600 & 700 Blocks of
Singer Avenue
LANDMARK / HISTORIC DISTRICT DESIGNATION PROCEDURES
Any person, group, association, and/or the Lemont Historic Prescrvation
Commission may request Historic Landmark or Historic District desighation
for any structure, building or site within the boundaries of the Village of
Lemont which may have historic or architectural significance as defined by
the Ordinance.
The Commission shall schedule a public hearing on any application for
Landmark or Historic District designation within 60 days after receipt of an
application. Notice of date, time, place and purpose of the hearing shall be
sent by mail to owner(s) of record, lessees, and to the nominator(s) as well
as to the adjoining property owners, not less than fifteen (15) nor more than
thirty (30) days prior to the date of the hearing. Notice shall also be published
in a newspaper having general circulation in the Village.
Following the public hearing, the secretary of the Commission shall prepare
the Commission's evaluation, recommendation, and all information for
submission to the Village Board within 30 days. The owners of record shall
be notified promptly by letter of the Commission's decision.
A simple majority vote by the Village Board is necessary for approval of a
landmark designation.
A simple majority vote by the Village Board is necessary for pass:.ge of an
Ordinance approving a District designation. However, at least 51% of the
individual owner(s) of record must approve, in writing, Historic District
desgination before the Village Board approves such designation.
The Commission shall notify the property owners by mail of the designation.
Buildings designated as Historic Landmarks or within Historic Districts shall
be subject to issuance of Certificates of Appropriateness.
6 Guide to Historic Preservation Guide to Historic Preservation 27
Design Guidelines
Lemont Historic District
NEW CONSTRUCTION
New construction in the Historic District should reflect the following
architectural criteria:
1. Height: The height of any proposed construction should be
compatible with the style and character of surrounding structures.
2. Proportions of windows and doors: The proportions and
relationships between doors and windows should be compatible
with the architectural style and charcter of the surrounding
structures.
Relationship of Building Masses and Spaces: The relationship of a
structure within a Historic District to the open space between it
and the adjoining structures should be compatible.
4. Roof Shape: The design of the roof, fascia, and cornice should be
compatible with the architectural style and character of the
surrounding structures.
5. Landscaping: Landscaping should be compatible with the
architectural character and appearance of the District.
6. Scale: The scale of the structure should be compatible with its
architectural style and with surrounding structures in the District.
7. Directional Expression: Facades in the Historic District should
blend with other structures with regard to directional expression.
Structures should be compatible with the dominant horizontal or
vertical expression of surrounding structures and with its
architectural style and character.
New structures in a Historic District should be compatible with
the architectural styles and design of the District.
Map of Lemont Historic District No. 1
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26 Guide to Historic Preservation
Guide to Historic Preservation 7
Certificate of Appropriateness
The Application Process
A Certificate of Appropriateness must be obtained from the Historic Preservation
Commission prior to starting restoration or preservation work, new construction, alteration
or demolition of properties within the Historic District or for any designated Landmarks.
Minor Alterations to the exterior of a structure (signs, awnings, minor
repairs and painting) will be reviewed by Community Development
Department Staff. if the alteration meets the design guidelines, the
Community Development Department will Issue the Certificate of
Appropriateness.
Property Owner
•
Obtain application from Community Development Department.
•
Submit completed application to Community Development Department
with any necessary fees.
•
Consult, as needed, with Community Development Department.
•
Attend public meeting to explain plans.
I
Historic Preservation Commission
•
Receives the completed application.
•
Schedules a public meeting within 15 days of receipt.
•
Publishes notice of meeting 7 - 15 days before hearing.
•
Notifies the applicant of decision within 5 days after hearing.
•
CD Department issues a Certificate of Appropriateness if approved.
•
If deemed inappropriate and not approved, owner may work with
Commission to resolve design concerns.
•
If the Commission denies the Certificate of Appropriateness,
the applicant may resubmit an amended application within 30 days.
Design Guidelines
Lemont Historic District
RESIDENTIAL GUIDELINES
General Appearance
Retain the original roofline.
Retain dormers and dormer windows.
Retain original siding wherever possible. If replacement is necessary, replace
with new siding that matches the old in size, shape and texture.
Painting or covering of limestone or brick with siding is not recommended.
On masonry/stone structures, all mortar repair should match the original
mortar in color, texture and composition.
New additions, exterior alterations or related new construction shall not destroy
historic materials that characterize the property. The new work shall be
compatible with the massing, size, scale and architectural features to protect
the historic integrity of the property and its environment.
New construction should reflect some of the detailing of surrounding
buildings, i.e. window shapes, cornice lines and brick work.
Porches
Retain and repair original detailing (posts, rails, trim and lattice apron)
whenever possible. If steps need to be replaced, rebuild them with materials
appropriate to the facade.
Facade
Avoid use of metal or fiberglass awning on the main facades.
Avoid applying "fake shutters" to windows that never had shutters.
8 Guide to Historic Preservation Guide to Historic Preservation 25
Appropriate Architectural Detailing:
Do's & Don'ts
DQg
•Roof
J Retain the original roofline.
J Retain dormers and dormer windows.
• Skiing
J Retain the original siding whenever possible.
J [(siding needs to be replaced, replace the old
with new siding that matches the old in
size, shape and texture.
J On masonry structures, all mortar repair
should match the original mortar in color,
texture, and composition.
• Whislows a.d Doors
J Retain original windows and doors whenever
possible.
J If window replacement is necessary, replace
the old windows with new windows that
match the old in size, shape and
arrangement of panes.
• Porches
J Retain and repair original detailing (posts,
rails, trim and lattice apron) whenever
possible.
4 If steps need to be replaced, rebuild them with
materials appropriate to the facade.
DONTm
Reef
•
4 Don't modify the roof profile. Siding
• 4 Don't replace thin clapboard siding with
vertical or diagonal siding.
4 Don't cover thin clapboard with wide vinyl
siding.
• Whsdows sad Doors
4 Don't replace original vertical windows with
modem horizontal windows.
4 Don't "block-down" window openings to fit
"standard" replacement windows.
J Don't use metal or fiberglass awnings on the
main facades.
4 Don't apply "fake" shutters to windows that
never had shutters.
• Porches
4 Don't enclose or remove original porches. Gomel
•
4 Don't build additions to the front facade of the
building.
Certificate of Appropriateness
The Appeal Process
In the event of a denial of an application for a Certificate ofAppropriateness, the property
owner may request an appeal.
Appeal Process
• Applicant may submit an amended application.
• Within 15 days of receipt, the Commission must either issue the
certificate or hold a hearing.
• Commission notifies applicant by mail at least 15 days prior to
date of hearing.
• Commission shall publish notice 15 - 30 days before the hearing.
• Hearing is conducted.
• Commission notifies applicant and Community Development
Department within 5 days after hearing.
• In event of denial, applicant may appeal decision to Village Board.
• Village Board issues final decision.
Certificate of Economic Hardship
Ordinance 0 -7 -01 provides for the possibility of a Certificate of Economic Hardship
to allow the performance of work for which a Certificate of Appropriateness has been
denied.
The applicant must submit information as required by the Ordinance, and if the
Commission finds that without approval, the property cannot obtain seasonable
economic return, the application may be delayed for a period of 3 months. If the
Commission finds no alternative within the 3 month period, then the Certificate of
Economic Hardship may be issued.
Concurrent Review
The Historic Preservation Commission will make every effort to complete its review
concurrently with the Building Department review of the plan submitted.
21 Guide to Historic Preservation
Guide to Historic Preservation 9
Design Guidelines
Lemont Historic District
Obtaining a Certificate of Appropriateness
for Restoration - Preservation of Structures and Sites
Located within the Historic District
1. A Certificate of Appropriateness shall be issued before a building permit, moving,
or demolition permit is issued for any designated historic landmark or any building,
structure or site in the Historic District if the proposed action will produce a change
in the exterior appearance of the building or structure.
2. Minor alterations to the exterior of a structure within the Historic District, including
but not limited to signs, awnings, minor repairs, and painting shall be reviewed by
the Community Development Department staff. If the alteration meets the design
guidelines established by the Lemont Historic Preservation Commission, the
Community Development Department shall issue a Certificate of Appropriateness,
with copies to the Building Department and the Historic Preservation Commission.
3. Major alterations to the exterior of a structure, new construction, requests for
demolition and any alteration to designated landmarks within the Historic District
shall be reviewed by the Lemont Historic Preservation Commission and require a
Certificate of Appropriateness before a building permit may be issued.
Standards
In making a determination whether to approve or deny an application for a Certificate
of Appropriateness, the Historic Preservation Commission and the Community
Development Department shall be guided by design guidelines as adopted by the
Commission, and the Secretary of the Interior's "Standards for Rehabilitation" as
amended from time to time.
Hearing on Application
Applications for a Certificate ofAppropriateness shall be available from the Community
Development Department. A fee may be required. Such applications shall be completed
and submitted to the Community Development Department which shall forward the
application to the Historic Preservation Commission. The Commission shall hold a
public meeting for consideration of the application within 15 days of receipt of the
application. A public notice for consideration of the application shall be made not less
than 7 days nor more than 15 days before the hearing, in a newspaper of general
circulation.
Design Guidelines
Lemont Historic DistrictDesign Guidelines
RESIDENTIAL GUIDELINES
Many of the design guidelines set forth in the Commercial /Stow efronts
Guidelines are also appropriate for the residential. Refer to those guidelines
Shutters
Shutters should only be added to buildings where they might have originally
been used. They should be constructed of wood and be operable. They should
measure the height of the window and be half of its width.
Doors
Retain and repair elements of the entry such as sidelights, glazed transoms
and decorative moldings or pilasters.
If new sliding glass doors are to be used, they should be installed only at the
rear of the building, away from public view, on the ground floor.
Decorative Trim
Retain original trim wherever possible. Where replacement is necessary, it
should be with detail similar to the original in materials, size and design.
If it is not possible to replicate missing or deteriorated trim, new trim should
match the original as closely as the budget will allow.
It is important to save any trim that is removed because it can be duplicated
in white pine with a jigsaw and drill.
10 Guide to Historic Preservation
Guide to Historic Preservation 23
Design Guidelines
Lemont Historic District
COMMERCIAL/STOREFRONTS
Color and Paint
If carefully placed, colors can accentuate architectural details and visually
unite groups of separate buildings. Yet, too many colors on the wrong
features will detract from the building's character and that of its neighbors.
Base color: typically matches the natural color of building materials, such
as brick or stone.
Trim color: for framing the facade, doors and windows and the primary
color of the cornice and major architectural elements. If used, minor trim
colors are darker and used on doors and window sashes.
Accent color: used minimally to highlight intricate architectural details.
Limestone, terra cotta, ceramic tile, stone, glass and unpainted brick should
not be painted.
The Issuance of a Certificate of Appropriateness does not relieve the
property owner from securing any other permits and /or approvals
required by the Village of Lemont for proposed exterior or interior work
(plumbing, electrical, structural, etc.) on a historic property.
Issuing a Certificate of Appropriateness
In cases where a public meeting of the Commission is required, the Lemont Historic
Preservation Commission shall notify the applicants of its decision, in writing, within
5 days after the public meeting. Upon approval of the application, the Commission
shall direct the Community Development Department to issue a signed Certificate of
Appropriateness to the applicant with copies forwarded to the Building Department.
A Certificate of Appropriateness shall apply only to plans reviewed by the
Community Development Department or to the Lemont Historic Preservation
Commission and requires a valid building permit to authorize construction. The
Certificate of Appropriateness remains valid for the same period of validity as the
building permit (one year).
The Commission may either issue or deny a Certificate of Appropriateness.
The Appeal Process
In the event the Certificate of Appropriateness is denied, the Commission shall
notify the applicant in writing with the reasons therefor and shall recommend changes,
if any, in the proposed action that would cause the Commission to reconsider its denial.
Within 30 days of receipt of the disapproval, the applicant may resubm :t an
amended application. If no written modification is received, the application shall be
considered to be withdrawn. Within 15 days of receipt of a written modification, the
Commission must either issue the Certificate of Appropriateness or hold a hearing.
The Lemont Historic Preservation Commission shall select a reasonable time and
place for the hearing of the appeal and give due notice to the applicant by mail at least
15 days prior to the date of the hearing, and shall publish notice not less than 15 days
nor more than 30 days before the hearing in a newspaper of general circulation.
Following the hearing, the Commission shall vote, announce its decision and
notify the applicant within 5 days, unless the time is extended by mutual agreement.
In the event of denial of the appeal, the applicant may appeal the decision to the
Village Board, whose decision shall be final, subject only to judicial review as provided
by law.
Violation
Any person who causes an alteration, construction, demolition, or removal of any
nominated or designated landmark or property within a designated Historic District
without a Certificate of Appropriateness shall be guilty of a misdemeanor and, upon
conviction thereof, shall be liable for a fine of not less than $50 nor more than $500.
22 Guide to Historic Preservation
Guide to Historic Preservation 11
Sample Application
Certificate of Appropriateness
Applicant: Date:
Address: City: State /Zip:
Phone:
Project Address:
Property Owner:
Address: City: State /Zip:
Subject Property Information:
Location:
Premises to be occupied as:
No. of stories:
P.I.N.#
Zoning District:
Proposed Construction, Renovation, Demolition:
New Building
Addition
Repairs
Alterations
Moving
Demolition
Sign
Painting only
Siding
Windows
Roof
Inside ONLY
Other
Estimated cost of work:
Fee $
Brief Statement of Proposed Work:
Date paid:
Application Approved:
Application Denied:
Date:
Date:
Design Guidelines
Lemont Ilistoric District
e-- DECORATIVE.
CORNICE
WINDOW ROODS
MASOWFW
WALL
f5Ee3ULAALY
SPACED
WINDOW5
STOKEPhONT
cofiNICE
TRANSOM
�-- MASONRY
PIER
TYPICAL UPPER FACADES
Early 0 Mid - /flans
• SIMPLE CORNICE
• LINTELS OVER WINDOWS
• SMALL WINDOW PANES
Mid to Late /8006
• BOLDLY DECORATED CORNICE
• WINDOW HOODS
• 2 OVER 2 WINDOWS
Late /809s 0 Early /900s
• CORBELLED BRICK CORNICE
• LARGE, ARCHED WINDOWS
Earle /900s to 1930s
• SIMPLE BRICK CORNICE
• LARGE WINDOW OPENINGS
WITH MULTIPLE UNITS
DISPLA
WINDOW
- DULKNEAD
TYPICAL STOREFRONTS
Early io Md /BAOs
• POST AND BEAM FRAME
• DIVIDED DISPLAY AT WINDOWS
• SIMPLE DECORATION
Mid /o Late 18006
• BOLDLY DECORATED CORNICE
• CAST IRON COLUMNS
• LARGE DISPLAY AT WINDOWS
Late 1800s to Ear /y /900 :r
• SIMPLE CORNICE
• TRANSOM WINDOWS
• RECESSED ENTRANCE
Early /9AOS /o /9306
• METAL WINDOW FRAMES
• STRUCTURAL GLASS
• RECESSED ENTRANCE
12 Guide to Nis /oric Preservation
Guide to Historic Preservation 21
Design Guidelines
Lemont Historic District
COMMERCIAUSTOREFRONTS
Masonry/Stone
Red or cream- colored brick and limestone were common nineteenth - century
building materials. Painting or covering of limestone or brick with siding
is not recommended. Masonry/stone repair requires professional assistance.
All mortar repair should match the original mortar in color, texture and
composition. Masonry cleaning methods should be determined by the
strength of the brick or stone.
Sandblasting should never be used on brick or stone surfaces. High pressure
water blasting can also be very damaging. Chemical cleaners are preferable,
but they must be selected carefully and applied by skilled workers.
A new facade should be designed to look appropriate and compatible with
surrounding buildings.
New construction should reflect some of the detailing of surrounding
buildings, i.e., window shapes, cornice lines and brick work.
Also refer to Residential Design Guidelines.
TRADMONAL STOREFRONT
CONTEMPORARY STOREFRONT
Additional information: Application for
Certificate of Appropriateness
1. Provide a photograph of elevation or elevations of the building or
site.
2. Provide a detailed description of the construction, alteration,
demolition or use proposed together with any architect drawings or
sketches if those services have been utilized by the applicant. A
sufficient description of the construction, alteration, demolition, and
use must be presented to enable the Commission to determine what
final appearance and use of the real estate will be. A stamped
architect's drawing may be required for issuance of a building permit.
3. Give reason for the proposed work to be done.
4. Provide an accurate estimate of cost.
5. If a contractor has been hired to perform the work, appropriate
license, bonding and insurance must be provided with the building
permit application.
20 Guide to Historic Preservation
Guide to Historic Preservation l.�
Certificate of Appropriateness
This Certifies that This
HISTORIC PRESERVATION
CERTIFICATE OF APPROPRIATENESS
No.
Has Been Issued To:
Authorizing such construction, alteration, demolition or repair as shown in the
application plans and specifications on file with the Village of Lemont.
Address:
Date:
The work for which this CERTIFICATE is issued has been reviewed and approved
by the Historic Preservation Commission and/or Community Development
Department of the Village of Lemont, IL, in accordance with the HISTORIC
PRESERVATION ORDINANCE of the Village of Lemont.
Signature
This certificate is issued for:
New Construction
Addition
Alterations
Demolition
Sign
Other:
THIS CERTIFICATE MUST BE DISPLAYED IN A
CONSPICUOUS PLACE ON THE PREMISES
Design Guidelines
Lemont Ilistoric District
COMMERCIAL/STOREFRONTS
If a ceiling has been lowered, dark painted panels can be placed behind transom
windows to simulate transparency and depth.
Windows should not be reduced in size. Non - rectangular /irregularly shaped
windows such as trapezoids should not be used.
Retain all decorative wood round windows, including lintels, pediments and
hoods.
A Certificate of Appropriateness is required to repair or replace any window
within the Historic District. Be sure to consult with the Historic Preservation
Commission or the Community Development Department before purchasing
new windows.
Facades
Original bulkhead materials should always be retained, maintained or
uncovered when possible.
If new bulkheads are required, they should be a material appropriate to the
particular storefront and structure; i.e., wood panels, polished stone, glass,
tile or stone.
Retain the original stone or brick or siding wherever possible.
If siding needs to be replaced, replace the old with new siding that nntches
the old in size, shape and texture. It is possible to install aluminum or vinyl
siding so that the historic appearance of the building is not destroyed. If care
is taken to duplicate the width of the original corner and sill boards, then to
retain original wooden trim at the cornice, windows and entry, satisfactory
results can be obtained. "Wood- grained" siding should be avoided
Retain original trim wherever possible. When replacement is necessary, it
should be with detail similar to the original in materials, size and design.
14 Guide to Historic Preservation
Guide to Historic Preservation /9
Design Guidelines
Lemont Historic District
COMMERCIAUSTOREFRONTS
Wherever possible, storefronts shall be refurbished or restored. If a new
storefront is required, it should be constructed of materials similar to those of
historic storefronts (i.e., metal or wood frames and glass) with proportions,
heights and profiles that are appropriate to prevailing existing storefronts (see
drawing).
Continuous storefronts are strongly encouraged even where offices and
restaurants occupy the first floor.
Entrances/Doors
Historic entrance doors should be retained or restored. Attractive durable
hardware, including brass door pulls and kick plates add to the overall
appearance of the front entrance.
If a replacement door is needed, select a new wood/wood -like door similar in
size and proportion to the original. Contemporary doors, such as flush doors,
doors with moldings, cross -bucks or window grilles are more residential in
character and not appropriate.
Existing metal doors should be painted to be as unobtrusive as possible. Avoid
bright colors in vivid contrast with the existing exterior. Colors should be
muted and complementary.
Recessed entrance should be retained or restored; new storefronts should be
constructed with an appropriate recessed entrance.
The proportions and relationships between doors and windows should be
compatible with the architectural style and character of the building.
Windows/Transoms
Original size, division and shape of display windows within the overall
storefront should be preserved. Glass should be transparent.
Transom windows should be restored to glass. They may be clear, beveled,
leaded, etched, or prism glass. The area can also be used for signage painted
on the glass. Existing prism glass transoms should be retained.
Design
Guidelines
18 Guide to Historic Prnser a /ion Guide to Historic Presenation 15
Design Guidelines
Lemont Ilistoric District
The following Standards are to be applied to specific rehabilitation projects in a
reasonable manner, taking into consideration economic and technical feasibility:
1. A property shall be used for its historic purpose or be placed in a new use that
requires minimal change to the defining characteristics of the building and its
site and environment.
2. The historic character of a property shall be retained and preserved. The removal
of historic materials or alterations of features and spaces that characterize a
property shall be avoided.
3. Each property shall be recognized as a physical record of its time, place and
use. Changes that create a false sense of historical development, such as adding
conjectural features or architectural elements from other buildings, shall not
be undertaken.
4. Most properties change over time; those changes that have acquired historic
significance in their own right shall be retained and preserved.
5. Distinctive features, finishes, and construction techniques or examples of
craftsmanship that characterize a historic property shall be preserved.
6. Deteriorated historic features shall be repaired rather than replaced. Where
the severity of deterioration requires replacement of a distinctive feature, the
new feature shall match the old in design, color, texture, and other visual
qualities and, where possible, materials.
7. Chemical or physical treatments, such as sandblasting, that cause damage to
historic materials shall not be used. The surface cleaning of structures, if
appropriate, shall be undertaken using the gentlest means possible.
8. Significant archeological resources affected by a project shall be protected
and preserved. If such resources must be disturbed, mitigation measures shall
he undertaken.
Rebuild chimney to rooflne;
install new 8ubing
Scrape and repaint —
Ricag bra;
rematl loose trim; caulk Joints
Caulk seam between
ducce and beams
Replace finial
Patch stucco
Replace rotted
vergebeera
Caulk around frames
Re-adl levee shingles;
replace g
Re as l loose beards
Remove vetehtba
Replace Sauk og
RIF& nom:
replace leader
hasten compatible
storm sash
Rapatty sash; hulk
around frames
Repair/ replace
netted dm
Repair gutter
Weatherstrip
Replace totted d«kem
Caulk at aid concede*
Repaint mortar
Change drainage
Replace rotted board - --
Caulk ram between
clapboards and
centerboard
Rebuild win
— Raster* groin*
Peeling paint ludkatm poodbb
mad/made. problem
Rebuild barge area
Replace crumbling brick
WWI spla.hkbeks
Replan rotted admen base;
replace Washes balusters
Replan laicise
for ventilation
GLNLRAL: Scraps all boos pdat prime
with w base prima; re palat with historically
appropriate mien.
16 Guide to Historic Preservation
Guide to Historic Preservation 17